Mapping "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star" to Swaras
Mapping "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star" to swaras (the solfège system used in Indian classical music) involves assigning each note of the melody to a corresponding swara. Here’s a simplified version using the major scale (Shankarabharanam in Carnatic music, equivalent to the Ionian mode in Western music):
In Western notation, the melody starts as:
C C G G A A G
F F E E D D C
Mapping these to swaras:
Sa Sa Pa Pa Dha Dha Pa
Ma Ma Ga Ga Re Re Sa
Here’s the complete mapping for the first part of "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star":
Western Notes:
C C G G A A G
F F E E D D C
Swaras:
Sa Sa Pa Pa Dha Dha Pa
Ma Ma Ga Ga Re Re Sa
And continuing with the next lines of the melody:
Western Notes:
G G F F E E D
G G F F E E D
Swaras:
Pa Pa Ma Ma Ga Ga Re
Pa Pa Ma Ma Ga Ga Re
Western Notes:
C C G G A A G
F F E E D D C
Swaras:
Sa Sa Pa Pa Dha Dha Pa
Ma Ma Ga Ga Re Re Sa
So, the entire melody mapped to swaras would be:
Twinkle, twinkle, little star:
Sa Sa Pa Pa Dha Dha Pa
Ma Ma Ga Ga Re Re Sa
How I wonder what you are:
Pa Pa Ma Ma Ga Ga Re
Pa Pa Ma Ma Ga Ga Re
Up above the world so high:
Sa Sa Pa Pa Dha Dha Pa
Ma Ma Ga Ga Re Re Sa
Mapping the nursery rhyme "Twinkle Twinkle Little Star" to the Indian classical music system involves assigning the corresponding swaras (notes) from the Sargam (Sa, Re, Ga, Ma, Pa, Dha, Ni, Sa). Here's a common way to do it in the raga Shankarabharanam (similar to the Western major scale):
"Twinkle Twinkle Little Star" Lyrics and Swaras
Twinkle, twinkle, little star
Sa Sa Pa Pa Dha Dha PaHow I wonder what you are!
Ma Ma Ga Ga Re Re SaUp above the world so high
Pa Pa Ma Ma Ga Ga ReLike a diamond in the sky
Pa Pa Ma Ma Ga Ga ReTwinkle, twinkle, little star
Sa Sa Pa Pa Dha Dha PaHow I wonder what you are!
Ma Ma Ga Ga Re Re Sa
Explanation
- Sa corresponds to the note C
- Re corresponds to the note D
- Ga corresponds to the note E
- Ma corresponds to the note F
- Pa corresponds to the note G
- Dha corresponds to the note A
- Ni corresponds to the note B
- Sa corresponds to the higher C
This mapping keeps the melody recognizable while translating it into the Indian classical music system.
Websites:
https://notesandsargam.com/twinkle-twinkle-little-star/#google_vignette
Youtube Videos:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CRNfh938hec
https://www.youtube.com/shorts/J3vqE1ZnqAA?feature=share
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CXBipLSeKH4
https://www.myoozic.com/threads/twinkle-twinkle-little-star.22271/
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RuUN_jjh5D8
https://www.sargambook.com/twinke-twinkle-little-star-sargam-notes/
https://www.shankarmahadevanacademy.com/learn-rhymes-to-swaras-vol-1/RTS101/?hmb01
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ypgggTFlBD4
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B55YcP9B_RA
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